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Showing posts with label Oslo. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Oslo. Show all posts

Master Plan "MUNCH AREA", Oslo, Norway.

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Herreros Architects
Client: AS Eindom HAV.
Illustrations: Mir / HerrerosArquitectos
Engagement Date: 2009
End Date: 06/12/2010




Munch Areaes an urban project that occupies the peninsula flanked by the river Bjorvika Akerselva, one of the seven commons paving the Harbour Promenade ambitious program to open the Oslo fjord once released its coastal blockade which for centuries was the port and shipyards.


 
Munch Museum The future is the protagonist of the set but we should not forget that we are operating with a full piece of city, housing, offices, services, business and, above all, a remarkable amount of public space given to citizens.
 
We like to describe it as an intervention context uncompromisingly: oriented differently to the four cardinal points north to the city, the fjord south, east to the Ekeberg hill and Bispekaia neighborhood, and west to the Opera and historical center is described as a succession of places that offer different personalities, different programs, different trees, different environments, to which we have named intentionally: Library Square, bustling urban-Bispekaia Plaza-with-neighborhood market, Canal Walk, with its restaurants and riverside platforms, "Munch Plaza-anteroom of the hall, Museum Island, with its artistic intervention program," Beach Area "which continues the covers of opera in an artificial beach, and Leisure Island -for silence and contemplation.


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This intentional and volume of the Museum and other buildings, this small district negotiates the different scales of important parts urban disconnected today, the river, the hill, the Bar Code of MVRDV project, opera Snohetta, the future library Daichman, new neighborhoods under construction, the fjord, etc .- permeability looking east-west and offers a diverse collection of hybrid types and programs that cover the entire spectrum of ages that focuses on a contemporary city, productive, living and visiting equal parts.


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The urban program is distributed in blocks along the coast of hybrid program rising in height as they move away from her and slide over each other to seek the views and sun. Podiums are based on reproducing the original apple acquired at the level of the street a very urban setting in contrast to air permeability and character of the upper floors.


The Museum is located outside the area of ​​influence of opera and there choose a vertical format to complete by contrast, the silhouette of public space have become their covers establishing an open and visible to the geography of the city and its topographical events and to create unlandmark be alongside opera identifying the city in the future.
 
The vertical Munch is also the idea of ​​making the visit to the museum is both a dialogue with the city, a process of discovery, tuning and learning of history (past, present and future) from Oslo by dynamic exercise perception that is raising the horizon as you climb.


Memory research:


Develop a job as the Master Plan for Oslo Bjorvika in turn requires the conviction that any proposed architecture and urban design is in itself a research exercise. In fact, a significant part of our work was to make inroads into the world of applied knowledge and typological inventions to provide testable proposals not only from the point of view of architectural quality but also from the context variables objectively Nordic seen as a priority. This includes all standard quality of urban life, from sunlight to sustainability through accessibility to public transport and the equipment or the use of materials with recognizable virtues not to mention the claim of a diverse housing supply that affects housing but also the type of office and retail. All are elements of a conversation that develops multiple bands simultaneously with and in which the obligation to behave as an expert requires a studio responsible for each parameter.


Such a script can only be addressed from the design of protocols for design as an inherent part of the project. In our case, we have tried to enable a holistic view of the structural, urban facilities, environmental criteria and the actual construction of the development.
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The intention is that all chapters operate collaboratively to search for an event responsible and intentionally made progress on certain concerns such as simplicity, sustainability, recyclability and maintenance. The consequence of these works are diverse: for example we can speak of energy self-sufficiency this piece of city powered by geothermal energy from the fjord and the implementation for the entire building of urban supply of cold water in summer and warm in winter as TABS principles (Thermal Active Building System), or refer to the networks of pneumatic waste collection, research on the use of recycled materials in the urbanization of the area and so on.


Therefore, speak of research is invoked for this work containing "scientific" while "useful to others." And is that research does not limit its application enabled this project but may well involve other recyclable material and that not only relates to technical or typological but to own working methods and the establishment of testing protocols , interpretation, redescription and communication of ideas. It is in this area where we consider that our work in Oslo can be useful for the community of architects, scientists who seek similar paths in the international context.


 














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Fagerborg Kindergarten. RRA.


Norwegian architects RRA have completed this wood-clad nursery school in Oslo, Norway.



RRA has designed a new kindergarten Fagerborg Congregation in downtown Oslo. The kindergarten has 2 units for children 1-3 years and 2 units for children 3-6 years old. Continue for more after the jump:

  Gross building area is about 1000m2. There are many cultural heritage guidelines to consider in the project site. The area is characterized by residential buildings in 1900-1950. As required by the local authority, the kindergarten is to have a contemporary expression. With its location in the center of a small park, kindergarten has an outdoor area which is protected as a walled garden. The solution enables the planning of the 4 units in kindergarten to function independently and together when necessary. All units share a common area and a kitchen in the heart of the building. Management is placed on the top floor separated from the playground.





Fagerborg Kindergarten by RRA


Fagerborg Kindergarten by RRA



Fagerborg Kindergarten by RRA

Fagerborg Kindergarten by RRA

Fagerborg Kindergarten by RRA




Fagerborg Kindergarten by RRA
Fagerborg Kindergarten by RRA

Fagerborg Kindergarten by RRA

Fagerborg Kindergarten by RRA
Fagerborg Kindergarten by RRA



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Wood Pavillion in Oslo.


Architecture students Wing Yi Hui and Lap Ming Wong of the Oslo School of Architecture and Design have completed a domed latticed pavilion as part of a performance-oriented design project.



The pavilion is made up of several laminated strips of wood that have been bent in the middle and joined together, forming a diamond-shaped lattice-work.

Adding moisture to the thin wooden elements resulted in them curving across the grain, thus increasing their structural capacity.

The aim of the project was to investigate the intrinsic capacities and performance of wood and was conducted by Prof. Michael U. Hensel, Defne Sunguroğlu Hensel and Prof. Dr. Birger R. Sevaldson.

Here’s some more information about the project:

The project seeks the equilibrium of precise control and natural response of the intrinsic wood capacities and aims to transform an everyday life material and methodology into a novel life. The research went through a series of intensive experiments on the performance of wood upon various stimulations. A number of crucial parameters were extracted for further development: the hygroscopic performance and anisotropic behavior of wood.
Due to these two specific behaviors of wood, surface moisturization results in curving across grain and increases the structural capacity of a flat piece of wood. This is attributed to the development of swelling pressure within the microstructure of wood and is especially significant when moisturizing veneer. During the process of swelling, pressure difference among cells results in energy storage within the micro structural system. By applying lamination constraints to the curved veneer before the rebound upon drying, energy can be stored. Through testing the process of lamination and deformation, specific system with highly variable geometry can be explored.

Precise control on lamination area creates predictable hollow structural support and geometrical connection, while the natural response from wood upon lamination and connection creates responsive secondary layer of structure, enclosure and porosity. Experimental models and systems go through both physical and digital evaluations.
Due to the complexity of structural arrangement and performance of wood, accurate simulations can hardly be done solely with digital computation. The evaluations and explorations are done by oscillating between digital methodology and physical experiments throughout the research process.

The computational tool predicted the approximate dimensions, global geometry and compositional curvature while physical tests are carried out to combine the material performance with computer-generated data for further evaluations. Material performance became extremely crucial and prior as the system can never coincide with data generated from pure digital computation and fabrication. The relationship between the tools create unique interface for generation of the emergent typologies and global geometry of performance-oriented exploration as such.

At the later stage of the research, strategic moisturization, translucent qualities of thin veneer and elasticity of wood are being explored with very thin veneer (thickness=0.6mm) into potential architectural element. Full-scale construction is being conducted as an experiment. The global geometry with systematic assembling is determined by parametric setup with environmental and atmospheric data.
The construction consisted of 46 groups of components while each of them consisted of 5 components: 36 identical groups of them are fabricated for the major structure, while 3 components in 6 groups of the total are fabricated differently for extreme curvature shift.

As the system focuses on the equilibrium of natural behavior as well as precise lamination, the allowance in between the components illustrates the elasticity within the lightweight structure. Adding components and varying lamination position and area creates significant internal self-organization of the system and generate highly differentiated geometry.

Without the use of formworks and advanced computational machines to facilitate the fabrication process, curvature within the global geometry in all direction as well as porosity of the assembly can be manipulated simply by varying the parameters of lamination positions and area. Standardized and identical components are then performing with customized post-construction alterations without fabrication of unique components or pre-shaped elements. Standardization could actually achieve customization in the research without production large amount of waste.
By understanding the performance of material, and allowing it to perform its intrinsic properties, innovative and sustainable methodology of architectural production could be emerged as a natural response. Deformation of wood due to moisture is no longer a nuisance but a benefit to fabrication.

Performance-oriented design: Wood Pavilion
Students: Wing Yi Hui, Lap Ming Wong from Oslo School of Architecture and Design
Performance-oriented design studio, Conducted by: Prof. Michael U. Hensel, Defne Sunguroğlu Hensel and Prof. Dr. Birger R. Sevaldson.
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Crystal Clear. Oslo.

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Danish architects C.F.Møller and Norwegian practice Kristin Jarmund Arkitekter have won a competition to design three office towers in Oslo.



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Called Crystal Clear, the winning design features towers composed of consists of stacked glazed boxes.

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Here’s some info from C.F.Møller:

C.F.Møller Architects and Norwegian Kristin Jarmund Arkitekter cooperate to design a new landmark for Oslo
C. F. Møller Architects, in collaboration with Kristin Jarmund Arkitekter, has won a major competition to design a spectacular new landmark project in the city of Oslo, for the client KLP AS, one of Norway’s largest property investors. The project, which has been dubbed “Crystal Clear”, consists of three towers, which grow organically from the ground to form a sculptural cluster, and are composed of stacked, prismatic volumes..

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The development totals approx. 90,000 m2 of offices, commercial space and possibly housing, located at one of Oslo’s most valuable sites, the former postal sorting office adjacent to the central station. ‘Crystal Clear’ ties in with the city’s skyline, and the string of developing landmark projects that will help turn Oslo into one of Europe’s most modern capitals.

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Partner and architect Mads Mandrup Hansen states:

“Crystal Clear” is a unique proposal for a modern, Nordic cluster of towers – a Norwegian urban rock, that in an exiting way adds to the city’s strategic endeavour to interlace town and port into a contemporary and lively waterfront, and at the same time fulfils the client KLP Eiendom’s vision to build the most groundbreaking high-rise offices in Scandinavia.

With “Crystal Clear” in Oslo, and two further high-rise projects in Sweden and two in Denmark, C. F. Møller Architects is cementing the position as leading designers of contemporary towers, adapted to the Nordic regional conditions, and focused on allowing high-rise developments enrich the urban domain. “Crystal Clear” is an excellent success story of how we deploy our strongest architectural skills in the field across borders, with a hand-picked team from Copenhagen, Aarhus and Oslo, to create an exceptional result.

Similarly, we will focus on sustainable environmental initiatives, reducing the complex’ carbon footprint considerably – as a natural part of C. F. Møller Architects strategies of environmental certification and planning methods. Our ambition is that this project will be a large-scale demonstration of our many experiences gathered in sustainable design over the last years.
We are proud that “Crystal Clear” once again gives us the chance to contribute a significant new project to the city of Oslo, strengthening our position in Norway, and demonstrating the broad spectre of skills our office possesses.”

“Crystal Clear”, which is being developed in collaboration with Kristin Jarmund arkitekter AS in Oslo, is C. F. Møller Architects’ fourth major building in the Norwegian capital – starting with the Bislett Stadium, the most famous athletics facility in the Nordic region, which was inaugurated at the international Golden League athletics event in 2005. Last year, the new Akershus University Hospital outside Oslo opened, as Norway’s most modern healthcare facility. Currently C. F. Møller Architects are also working on the restoration of the historic Domus Media building at the University of Oslo, this time collaborating with Erik Møller arkitekter.
ATKINS and Norwegian Erichsen og Horgen AS are appointed as engineers on “Crystal Clear”, which is expected to be completed within 3-5 years.
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